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Faculty of Information Technology

Internal Auditors

You are a trained internal auditor. The following ten (10) steps will assist you to prepare, plan and implement an internal audit.

Ten Steps for Internal Auditors

Step 1

 

Memorandum from the Co-ordinator, Quality Systems

Step 2

 

Familiarise yourself with the Activity / Procedure

Step 3

 

Send a Memorandum to the Auditee

Step 4

 

Prepare an Internal Audit Plan

Step 5

 

Conduct the Internal Audit

Step 6

 

Providing Informal Feedback to the Auditee

Step 7

 

Prepare the Internal Audit Report

Step 8

 

Corrective / Preventive Action Requests

Step 9

 

Formal Feedback Meeting / Sign Off the Internal Audit Report

Step 10

 

Follow Up a Corrective / Preventive Action Request

 

Step 1 - Memorandum from the Co-ordinator, Quality Systems
You have received a Memorandum from the Quality Co-ordinator, advising the department / unit to be audited, the month of the planned audit, the activities and/or procedures to be reviewed, and any outstanding Corrective / Preventive action Requests to be verified.

The Memo will be based on this template: Notification of Internal Audit

Step 2 - Familiarise yourself with the Activity / Procedure
Go to the BMS site and familiarise yourself with the activities / procedures to be reviewed. Procedures are located at: http://www.infotech.monash.edu.au/bms/secure/doc_bms.html

If you wish, print off a hard copy or download to your computer. Read them through so you have a general understanding of what you are auditing.


Step 3 - Send a Memorandum to the Auditee
Think about what might be involved in the audit, including:
· the purpose and scope of the audit
· if necessary, break up the audit into manageable sections
· estimate the risk to business of the activities
· request previous audits from the Co-ordinator, Quality Systems
· request previous Corrective / Preventive Action Requests from the Co-ordinator, Quality Systems
· estimate how long you think the audit might take to conduct the Internal Audit
· check your diary (and the diaries of other members of your team)
· identify which reference documents you will need to check
· identify what records you may need to check

Prepare a Memorandum for the Auditee setting out this information. Include a Checklist and date for the Auditee to confirm the review arrangements with you.

Your Memo will be based on this template: Notification to Auditee of Internal Audit


Step 4 - Prepare an Internal Audit Plan
Think about the kinds of questions you might wish to ask the auditee in relation to an activity and/or a procedure. A risk assessment will help you to prioritise your questions. Include questions which are open ended such as "please explain how you would do this?" Also include questions which will provide tangible evidence such as "please show me".
Document your questions, actions to observe, and records to sight next to each activity / procedure in the Audit Plan.

Your Internal Audit Plan will be based on this template: Internal Audit Plan

Step 5 - Conduct the Internal Review
Introduce yourself and your team to the auditee(s). Outline how long you think it may take to conduct the audit. Identify the purpose and scope of the audit, and explain that you have a series of questions to ask, and records that you wish to sight. Attempt to put the auditee at ease by making them feel as comfortable as possible.

Keep your manner professional, and don't personalise. Remember, you are not judging an individual's performance, you are reviewing whether an activity / process meets the required standard as set out in the procedure / ISO standard.

As the review proceeds, make notes of:
· answers to questions
· specific details of records or manuals which you have sighted
· whether records are electronic or hard copy
· good practice which is observed
· anything that does not comply with requirements
· areas that may require further investigation
· possible improvement opportunities


Step 6 - Providing Informal Feedback to the Auditee
Provide informal feedback throughout the audit. Remember - No surprises! As you make your notes, explain what you are writing down. The auditee should understand exactly what is being noted.

Once you have completed the audit, sum up how you think the audit went, including any corrective / preventive action requests which have been identified. Also make sure that you highlight the positives.

Organise a formal feedback meeting with the Unit / Department Manager at a date in the near future.


Step 7 - Prepare the Internal Audit Report
You may decide to prepare your report based on an activity that includes a number of different procedures, or you may prefer to report separately on each procedure that has been reviewed.

Stick to the facts, and note all sources of evidence / records sighted. The report should be comprehensive but concise. It is important to highlight efficient and effective processes as well as noting any "Opportunities for Improvement" or "Corrective / Preventive Action Requests".

Your Internal Audit Report will be based on this template: Internal Audit Report


Step 8 - Corrective / Preventive Action Requests
Check the Procedure for Corrective / Preventive Action Requests at: http://www.infotech.monash.edu.au/bms/secure/doc_bms.html

It is essential that the Co-ordinator, Quality Systems is immediately informed if a CAR / PAR is raised.

Information must be documented on a separate Corrective / Preventive Action Request Form based on this template: Corrective / Preventive Action Request Form


Step 9 - Formal Feedback Meeting / Sign Off the Internal Audit
The purpose of the formal feedback meeting is to present the findings of the audit via the Internal Audit Report. This is usually done with the Department / Unit Manager. The Department/Unit Manager may request the auditees to be present. If a Corrective / Preventive Action Request has been identified in the Report, refer to Step 8.

After presenting the findings, the Internal Audit Report is "signed off" by the Department / Unit Manager and the auditor. The original report is forwarded to the Co-ordinator, Quality Systems, and a copy is retained by the Department / Unit Manager.


Step 10 - Follow Up a Corrective / Preventive Action Request
Schedule a meeting with the Department / Unit Manager to follow up outstanding Corrective / Preventive Action Requests. If you can verify that the immediate action required to address the issue has been successfully completed (as outlined in the Corrective / Preventive Action Request Form), "sign off" the CAR/PAR, and forward to the Co-ordinator, Quality Systems.

If the action has not been successful or if no action has been taken, it is essential that another date be set with the Department / Unit Manager, and recorded on the CAR / PAR Form. Schedule another meeting date to follow up.

 

 

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